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Fermat's right triangle theorem is a non-existence proof in number theory, the only complete proof left by Pierre de Fermat. It has several equivalent formulations: *If three square numbers form an arithmetic progression, then the gap between consecutive numbers in the progression (called a congruum) cannot itself be square. *There do not exist two Pythagorean triangles in which the two legs of one triangle are the leg and hypotenuse of the other triangle. *A right triangle for which all three side lengths are rational numbers cannot have an area that is the square of a rational number. An area defined in this way is called a congruent number, so no congruent number can be square. *A right triangle and a square with equal areas cannot have all sides commensurate with each other. *The only rational points on the elliptic curve are the three trivial points (0,0), (1,0), and (−1,0). *The Diophantine equation has no integer solution. An immediate consequence of the last of these formulations is that Fermat's last theorem is true for the exponent . == Formulation == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fermat's right triangle theorem」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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